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SFDCDevQA Need help asserting owner in test class
So I've got a trigger that changes the contact owner to the account owner anytime a new contact is created. I am trying to test it but am getting only 80%. I can't figure out how to get it to tell that the change actually happened. I tried adding a system assert message but can't figure out the verbage that it is looking for. If you could take a look and help me out that would be great. The two lines that aren't being covered in my trigger are:
mapAccountToOwner.put(a.Id, a.OwnerId);
and
c.OwnerID = mapAccountToOwner.get(c.AccountId);
and here's the test class I have so far:
@IsTest
private class AccountContactOwner
{
private static TestMethod void testTrigger(){
//Step 1 : Data Insertion
Account a=new Account(Name='Test Account');
insert a;
Contact c = new Contact(FirstName='John',LastName='Doe');
insert c;
test.startTest();
//Perform the dml action on which trigger gets fired , like insert, update ,delete , undelete, in your case you have to update account record that you created in above
//create test user
Profile p = [SELECT Id FROM Profile WHERE Name='Standard User'];
User u1 = new User(Alias = 'standa', Email='saplingstandarduser@testorg.com',
EmailEncodingKey='UTF-8', LastName='Testing', LanguageLocaleKey='en_US',
LocaleSidKey='en_US', ProfileId = p.Id,
TimeZoneSidKey='America/Los_Angeles', UserName='saplingstandarduser@testorg.com');
System.runAs(u1) {
// The following code runs as user 'u'
// create test contact
Contact c1 = new Contact(FirstName='Jane',LastName='Doe');
insert c1;
//assert your results using system.assert and system.asserEquals
system.assert(c.OwnerID = a.OwnerID);
test.stopTest();
}
}
}
Hi,
On your contacts in your test method you will need to set the Account to be your test account Try something like this:-
@IsTest private class AccountContactOwner { private static TestMethod void testTrigger(){ //Step 1 : Data Insertion Account a=new Account(Name='Test Account'); insert a; Contact c = new Contact(Account=a, FirstName='John',LastName='Doe'); insert c; test.startTest(); //Perform the dml action on which trigger gets fired , like insert, update ,delete , undelete, in your case you have to update account record that you created in above //create test user Profile p = [SELECT Id FROM Profile WHERE Name='Standard User']; User u1 = new User(Alias = 'standa', Email='saplingstandarduser@testorg.com', EmailEncodingKey='UTF-8', LastName='Testing', LanguageLocaleKey='en_US', LocaleSidKey='en_US', ProfileId = p.Id, TimeZoneSidKey='America/Los_Angeles', UserName='saplingstandarduser@testorg.com'); System.runAs(u1) { // The following code runs as user 'u' // create test contact Contact c1 = new Contact(FirstName='Jane',LastName='Doe', Account=a); insert c1; //assert your results using system.assert and system.asserEquals //reload objects to make sure values are loaded c1 = [select id, name, Account, OwnerId from contact where id=:c.id]; c = [select id, name, Account, OwnerId from contact where id=:c.id]; a= [select id, ownerId from Account where id=:a.id]; system.assert(c1.OwnerID = a.OwnerID); test.stopTest(); } } }Good luck!
Rich.
All Answers
Hi,
Can you show your trigger code?
Thanks,
Babu.
I'm guessing that it wants me to assert anyways, based on the 2 lines that aren't being covered. Here's the full trigger.
trigger ContactOwnerUpdate on Contact (before insert,before update) {
// gather all the Account Id's in a set
Set<Id> setAccountIds = new Set<Id>();
Contact[] con = Trigger.new;
for (Contact c:con)
{
setAccountIds.add(c.AccountId);
}
// store each Account Id with it's owner Id in a map, such that AccountId => Account.OwnerId
Map<Id, Id> mapAccountToOwner = new Map<Id, Id>();
for(Account a : [Select Id, OwnerId From Account Where Id IN : setAccountIds])
{
mapAccountToOwner.put(a.Id, a.OwnerId);
}
for (Contact c:con)
{
if(c.AccountId !=null)
{
c.OwnerID = mapAccountToOwner.get(c.AccountId); // here you are avoiding the query
}
}
}
Hi,
On your contacts in your test method you will need to set the Account to be your test account Try something like this:-
@IsTest private class AccountContactOwner { private static TestMethod void testTrigger(){ //Step 1 : Data Insertion Account a=new Account(Name='Test Account'); insert a; Contact c = new Contact(Account=a, FirstName='John',LastName='Doe'); insert c; test.startTest(); //Perform the dml action on which trigger gets fired , like insert, update ,delete , undelete, in your case you have to update account record that you created in above //create test user Profile p = [SELECT Id FROM Profile WHERE Name='Standard User']; User u1 = new User(Alias = 'standa', Email='saplingstandarduser@testorg.com', EmailEncodingKey='UTF-8', LastName='Testing', LanguageLocaleKey='en_US', LocaleSidKey='en_US', ProfileId = p.Id, TimeZoneSidKey='America/Los_Angeles', UserName='saplingstandarduser@testorg.com'); System.runAs(u1) { // The following code runs as user 'u' // create test contact Contact c1 = new Contact(FirstName='Jane',LastName='Doe', Account=a); insert c1; //assert your results using system.assert and system.asserEquals //reload objects to make sure values are loaded c1 = [select id, name, Account, OwnerId from contact where id=:c.id]; c = [select id, name, Account, OwnerId from contact where id=:c.id]; a= [select id, ownerId from Account where id=:a.id]; system.assert(c1.OwnerID = a.OwnerID); test.stopTest(); } } }Good luck!
Rich.
It still doesn't like the assert
I'm getting
Method does not exist or incorrect signature: system.assert(Id) at line 38 column 9
Thanks Rich!
Had to change it just a little bit (it wanted Account.id in places and ==) but that was what I needed! Here's the corrected working code if anyone in the future needs it.