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Mathew Andresen 5Mathew Andresen 5 

Trigger going up two parents

Hi,

I've got a trigger, where my custom object (samples__c) is pulling info from the opportunity (the parent) and then from the account (the parent of opportunity).  However, I had some difficutty getting parent object info.  I believe the query should be something like  var.opportunity__r.accountId  And this works when I do a query, but not with dot notation, and I'm not sure why.  So for example, this works in the query editor

SELECT opportunity__r.accountId FROM Samples__c
 
/*  THIS SHOULD WORK
        For(Samples__c samp:Trigger.new) {
        sampSetId.add(samp.opportunity__r.accountId);
        system.debug(sampSetId);
        
    }
    */

Here is my final code, I did a work around with some extra maps, is this correct?  Or what am I missing?

Thanks,
trigger Samples on Samples__c (before insert) {

    	List<Account> acctList = new List<Account>();
    Set<id> sampSetId = new Set<Id>();
    Set<id> acctSetId = new Set<id>();
    Map<String, Account> acctMap = new Map<String, Account>();
    Map<id, ID> OppAcct = new Map <id, Id>();
    Id acctId;
    
    /*  THIS SHOULD WORK
        For(Samples__c samp:Trigger.new) {
        sampSetId.add(samp.opportunity__r.accountId);
        system.debug(sampSetId);
        
    }
    */
    
    // get the list of account ID's and add them to the set
    For(Samples__c samp:Trigger.new) {
        sampSetId.add(samp.opportunity__c);
        system.debug(sampSetId);
        
    }
	List<opportunity> OppList = [SELECT accountID from opportunity WHERE id IN :sampSetId];
    
    for (Opportunity opp: OppList) {
        acctSetId.add(opp.accountId);
        OppAcct.put(opp.Id, opp.accountId);
    }


    // query the list of accounts based on the set of account id's
    acctList = [SELECT ShippingStreet, ShippingCity, ShippingState, ShippingPostalCode, Shipping_phone__c, Shipping_email__c FROM Account WHERE Id IN :acctSetId];
    
    for (Account acct:acctList) {
        acctMap.put(acct.id, acct);
    }
    
 
    
    for (Samples__c samp :Trigger.new) {
        
        AcctId = OppAcct.get(samp.opportunity__c);
        Account acct = acctMap.get(acctId);
        system.debug('acct = '+acct);
        if (samp.Street__c == NULL) { samp.Street__c = acct.ShippingStreet; }
        if (samp.City__c == NULL ) { samp.City__c = acct.ShippingCity; }
        if (samp.Zip_Code__c == NULL ) { samp.Zip_Code__c = acct.ShippingPostalCode; }
        if (samp.Phone__c == NULL ) { samp.Phone__c = acct.Shipping_Phone__c; }
        if (samp.email__c == NULL ) { samp.Email__c = acct.Shipping_Email__c; }
        
        
    }
 
}



 
Best Answer chosen by Mathew Andresen 5
Prabhat Kumar12Prabhat Kumar12
Hi,

This would not work because when you use reletionship in trigger you need to query the related field.

You can write query something like this
 
List<Samples__c> sample = [SELECT opportunity__r.accountID FROM Samples__c];
for(Samples__c samp : sasmple){

system.debug(samp.oppertunity__r.accountId);


}

Try it and let me know incase of any clarification.

 

All Answers

William TranWilliam Tran

When you said it "should work", can you describe how it is "not working"?

Does it not compile?  or does it return nulls? or something else?

Also check in Samples__c object for the API field name  lookup for the opportunity,  Based your code the field API name is called "opportunity" (is this correct)? 

Thx.

Prabhat Kumar12Prabhat Kumar12
Hi,

This would not work because when you use reletionship in trigger you need to query the related field.

You can write query something like this
 
List<Samples__c> sample = [SELECT opportunity__r.accountID FROM Samples__c];
for(Samples__c samp : sasmple){

system.debug(samp.oppertunity__r.accountId);


}

Try it and let me know incase of any clarification.

 
This was selected as the best answer