I'm trying to make a custom controller, but can't get the testMethod to work. When running test I get the following error:
System.DmlException: Insert failed. First exception on row 0; first error: REQUIRED_FIELD_MISSING, Required fields are missing: [OpportunityId]: [OpportunityId]
I've tried different things with no luck.
My controller code with testMethod is:
public class newContactCont {
public static testMethod void testNewContactCont() {
newContactCont ctrl = new newContactCont();
Account account = ctrl.getAccount();
Contact contact = ctrl.getContact();
Opportunity opp = ctrl.getOpportunity();
OpportunityContactRole role = ctrl.getRole();
contact.lastname = 'TestLastName';
role = new OpportunityContactRole(OpportunityId=opp.Id);
PageReference save = ctrl.save();
}
Account account;
Contact contact;
Opportunity opportunity;
OpportunityContactRole role;
public Account getAccount() {
if(account == null) account = new Account();
return account;
}
public Contact getContact() {
if(contact == null) contact = new Contact();
return contact;
}
public Opportunity getOpportunity() {
if(opportunity == null) opportunity = new Opportunity();
return opportunity;
}
public OpportunityContactRole getRole() {
if(role == null) role = new OpportunityContactRole();
return role;
}
public PageReference cancel() {
PageReference opportunityPage = new ApexPages.StandardController(opportunity).view();
opportunityPage.setRedirect(true);
return opportunityPage;
}
public PageReference save() {
insert contact;
role.contactId = contact.id;
insert role;
PageReference opptyPage = new ApexPages.StandardController(contact).view();
opptyPage.setRedirect(true);
return opptyPage;
}
}
I got the same error for LastName in Contact the first time I tried it and solved it by adding:
contact.lastname = 'TestLastName';
I can't however find a solution for the OpportunityId in Role.
Struggling with understanding how to create testmethods so I can package my code to move from development to production. While there is information in the manuals, blogs, and discussion boards, creating testmethods is still confusing. From the discussion boards, I see that I'm not alone. I've searched, but haven't been able to find an example testmethod for Lists.....
Could someone describe:
- How they determine what needs to be tested, and
- How they would go about testing the following sample code (from cookbook)
and provide testmethod code for this sample List code.
Code:
VF Page:
<apex:page controller="sampleCon">
<apex:form >
<apex:selectCheckboxes value="{!countries}">
<apex:selectOptions value="{!items}"/>
</apex:selectCheckboxes><br/>
<apex:commandButton value="Test" action="{!test}" rerender="out" status="status"/>
</apex:form>
<apex:outputPanel id="out">
<apex:actionstatus id="status" startText="testing...">
<apex:facet name="stop">
<apex:outputPanel >
<p>You have selected:</p>
<apex:dataList value="{!countries}" var="c">{!c}</apex:dataList>
</apex:outputPanel>
</apex:facet>
</apex:actionstatus>
</apex:outputPanel>
</apex:page>
CONTROLLER Code:
public class sampleCon {
String[] countries = new String[]{};
public PageReference test() {
return null;
}
public List<SelectOption> getItems() {
List<SelectOption> options = new List<SelectOption>();
options.add(new SelectOption('US','US'));
options.add(new SelectOption('CANADA','Canada'));
options.add(new SelectOption('MEXICO','Mexico'));
return options;
}
public String[] getCountries() {
return countries;
}
public void setCountries(String[] countries) {
this.countries = countries;
}
}
